Science

Microscope vs. telescope: Which is more exciting?

WRITTEN BY
02/22/24
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Fact Box

  • While sight-improving lenses have existed since ~710 BC, the first iteration of the microscope being credited to Dutch spectacle maker Zacharias Janssen around 1585.
  • Janssen is also linked with developing the telescope, along with other inventors Hans Lippershey and Jacob Metius, in 1608, which was later used by the revolutionary Italian astronomer Galileo.
  • The microscope kicked off the scientific revolution and was nicknamed “flea glasses” early on because it was used to study small insects. It went on to discover bacteria in a drop of water, the cellular shape of human tissue, taste buds, red blood cells, tubercles, cholera bacilli, and more through the present era.
  • The telescope helped humans learn early on that the moon is not perfectly round, Jupiter has its own moons, and the sun has spots. Since then, the telescope has discovered other planets, captured photos of glittering galaxies, and other breathtaking views of the cosmos. 
  • Telescopes are most used in astronomical and space science careers, but fields that use microscopes are a little more wide-ranging, spanning across biological science (especially microbiology), forensic science, jewel/gemology, environmental geoscience, and more career areas.

Elliot (Telescope)

A telescope is far more interesting than a microscope. With telescopes, there is a higher chance of seeing something unexpected—such as a satellite, a shooting star, a nebula, or even a UFO. Moreover, a stargazer has the right to name a new celestial body they discover, even if a relatively low-power, affordable telescope discovers it. In contrast, an amateur scientist can only find new microbes and other microscopic things if they splurge on an extremely high-powered microscope. 

The telescope encourages us to get outside and connect with the night sky—a magical realm that has enchanted humans since we first appeared on this planet. A telescope not only tears us away from our screens but also encourages us to get out of the city and into rural areas with less light pollution, helping us connect with the night sky and nature. 

Likewise, constellations connect us to rich histories across the globe, as ancient cultures mapped countless stories onto the stars. Learning about these stories brings the stargazer on an epic journey into humanity's past. Beyond that, telescopes expand research opportunities, defying the phrase 'the sky's the limit.' Telescopes do not have to remain stationary, grounded to earth. Like the launching of the Hubble and James Webb telescopes, scientists have made several significant discoveries that would have otherwise been impossible. Conversely, microscopes are limited to staying stationary inside their labs to observe only whatever messy slides are placed before them. 

Additionally, telescopes not only allow humans to see farther and gather more information about the cosmos than ever before, but they also offer more daily utility for leisure activities like birdwatching or even home security. With so many different kinds of telescopes available, the options for discovery are limitless! 


Gina (Microscope)

A tug-of-war exists between microscopes and telescopes. Although both reveal mysteries invisible to the naked eye, microscopes expose us to wonders that live right here, such as the study of anatomy and behaviors of insects, which contribute to our ecosystems and agriculture.

Microscopes expose a hidden universe of cells, microorganisms, and molecular structures. They allow scientists to study water and soil, which influence climate change, benefiting our daily lives. Stargazing and finding new universes cannot compete with the divinity we experience while observing the microscopic elements of the world directly around us. 

Microscopes are also responsible for unraveling the secrets of DNA and curing diseases; they play a pivotal role in understanding life. Not only does this directly impact human health and well-being, it acts as an introduction for curious children and sparks inquiry into STEM.

While telescopes offer breathtaking views of distant galaxies, the excitement they generate is detached from our immediate reality. Collecting organic and inorganic specimens offers hands-on experience with nature, providing many enlightening results. Telescopic views rarely change and are limited to night viewing, not to mention high-powered telescopes, which are costly, leaving the average person limited in their observations. 

In the thrilling contest between microscopes and telescopes, the microscope emerges as the champion of excitement. Its power lies in revealing our world's hidden beauty and driving scientific progress that directly impacts our lives. While telescopes invite us to gaze into the cosmos, microscopes invite us to explore the intricacies of life itself, making the microscopic realm an exhilarating frontier of discovery.

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